Caslon's larger-size roman fonts have two serifs on the "C", while his smaller-size versions have one half-arrow serif only at top right.Ĭaslon's typefaces were popular in his lifetime and beyond, and after a brief period of eclipse in the early nineteenth century returned to popularity, particularly for setting printed body text and books. However, Caslon created different designs of letters at different sizes: his larger sizes follow the lead of a type he sold cut in the previous century by Joseph Moxon, with more fine detail and sharper contrast in stroke weight, in the " Dutch taste" style. The italic "J" has a crossbar, and a rotated casting was used by Caslon in many sizes on his specimens to form the pound sign. The "Q", "T", "v", "w" and "z" all have flourishes or swashes in the original design, something not all revivals follow. In italic, Caslon's "h" folds inwards and the "A" is sharply slanted. Ascenders and descenders are relatively short and the level of stroke contrast is modest in body text sizes. The "W" has three terminals at the top and the "b" has a small tapered stroke ending at bottom left. The letterforms of Caslon's roman, or upright type include an "A" with a concave hollow at top left and a "G" without a downwards-pointing spur at bottom right. His typefaces established a strong reputation for their quality and their attractive appearance, suitable for extended passages of text. Caslon established a tradition of engraving type in London, which previously had not been common, and was influenced by the imported Dutch Baroque typefaces that were popular in England at the time. He worked in the tradition of what is now called old-style serif letter design, that produced letters with a relatively organic structure resembling handwriting with a pen. ▼ CaslonĬaslon worked as an engraver of punches, the masters used to stamp the moulds or matrices used to cast metal type.
Quick facts: Category, Classification, Designer(s), Foundr.
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